Document Type : Research Paper

Authors

1 a

2 Associate Professor, Department of Educational Sciences, Islamic Azad University, Khorasgan Branch

3 Graduate student of Islamic Azad University

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of teaching the concepts of science in the storytelling way on social skills and verbal intelligence of the bilingual students of pre-school period in the city of Karoun in 1397. The research population of all pre-school boys and girls in Karoun, who study in 98-97 years, was a sample of 30 children who received lower scores in the Matson's social skills and verbal intelligence questionnaire. Sample size was selected using purposeful and accessible method. The research design was quasi-experimental and pre-test-posttest with control group. The instrument was the Social Skills Questionnaire (Matson et al., 1983), The Wechsler Intelligence Scale for Pre-School Children (1964), and the Package of Teaching Concepts (Experimental-Social) through Storytelling. Data were analyzed by Kolmogorov-Smirnov test, Levine test, and multivariate analysis of covariance (Ankwa and Manua) using SPSS software (version 24). The results showed that the teaching of science concepts in the storytelling way to social skills and its subscales (social behavior, non-social behavior, aggression and impulsive behavior, high self-esteem and communication with peers) and verbal intelligence of bilingual students The school is influenced by Karoun.

Keywords

Cynthia S. Puranik, Beth M. Phillips, Christopher J. Lonigan, Erin Gibson (2018). Home literacy practices and preschool children’s emergent writing skills: An initial investigation, Early Childhood Research Quarterly, Volume 42, Pages 228-238.
Jeein Jeong, Douglas Frye (2018). Explicit versus implicit understanding of teaching: Does knowing what teaching is help children to learn from it? Teaching and Teacher Education, Volume 71, Pages 355-365.
Josef Seo, Sukhee Ahn,eun-Kyung Byun, & Chal-Kweon Kim. (2017). Impact of the narrative therapy as nursing intervention to improve the social skills and self-esteem of inpatients with chronic schizophrenia. Aarchives of psychiatric nursing, rol 21, Issue 6, pp 317-326.
Leonard, M. A (2009). Parent–Child Joint Picture-Book Reading Among Children With ADHD. Journal of Attention Disorders, 12, 361-371
Marie-NathalieBeaudoin, AmandaTan, CaitlinGannon, MeredithMoersch. (2017) A Comparative Study of the Effects of 6, 12, and 16 Weeks of Narrative Therapy on Social and Emotional Skills: An Empirical Analysis of 722 Children's Problem-Solving Accounts. Journal of Systemic Therapies 36:4, 57-73.
Nikolaev, Boris Jennifer Juergensen McGee (2016). Relative verbal intelligence and happiness Intelligence, Volume 59, Pages 1-7.
Nuket Gunduz & Deniz Ozcan (2017). The Development of Multiple Intelligence with Storytelling, Journal International Journal of Educational Sciences,Volume 15- Issue 1-2. pages 34-44.
Reed, Delanna. (2013). Storytelling, Multiple Intelligences and Curriculum Standards. Workshop. Rocky Mountain Storytelling Conference, Boulder, CO.
Robyn. H (2017). The relationship between young children’s language abilities, creativity, play, and storytelling, Journal Early Child Development and Care,volume 5, pages 890-902.
Roland H. Grabner, Julia Krenn, Andreas Fink, Martin Arendasy, Mathias Benedek (2018). Effects of alpha and gamma transcranial alternating current stimulation (tACS) on verbal creativity and intelligence test performance, Neuropsychologia, Volume 118, Part A, Pages 91-98.
Ruxandra Foloştină, Loredana Tudorache, Theodora Michel, Banga Erzsébet, Nicoleta Duţă(2015). Using Drama Therapy and Storytelling in Developing Social Competences in Adults with Intellectual Disabilities of Residential Centers, Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences, Volume 186, Pages 1268-1274.
Seidman, L. J. (2009). Neuropsychological functioning in people with ADHD across the lifespan.Clinical Psychology Review, 26, 466–485.
Slaby, T; Guara, T. (2003). Self efficancy and Personal Goal Setting, American Education Recherch Journal, N29, PP663- 669.