Document Type : Research Paper
Author
chamran uni
Abstract
Couples' cognitive bias, that is, incorrect and dogmatic ways of interpreting events when they occur in relationships between couples. The present study aims to extract a conceptual model of couples' cognitive bias in Islamic sources.
The present research method was qualitative in the manner of the theory of foundation. The main source of the research was the Holy Quran and Islamic hadiths. The research sample included descriptive and explanatory religious texts related to the semantic field of couples' cognitive bias, which were selected purposefully. The research sample was collected through three groups of tools (books, software, and reliable websites). After extracting data related to couples' cognitive bias from Islamic teachings, in the process of data analysis through coding, 760 open codes, 38 concepts, 12 categories and 4 dimensions were extracted and finally the four dimensions were formulated in the form of 1 model.
Based on the research findings, couples' cognitive bias in couples' relationships in four dimensions, bias situations, bias underlying factors, bias components (bias in attention and bias in interpretation), bias consequences.
The validity of the obtained results was examined and confirmed with the criteria of reliability, transferability, confirmability and dependability. These findings have provided a suitable basis for developing a questionnaire and designing treatment protocols.
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