mahtab barkhordari; mohamad sajjad Seydi; mohsen hojatkhah
Abstract
The purpose of this study was to Explaining the causal model of Marital Intimacy based on Attachment Styles, Self-Compassion and Mindfulness in Romantic Relationships of couples in Holeilan city. The research method was descriptive structural equation modeling and the statistical population of the ...
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The purpose of this study was to Explaining the causal model of Marital Intimacy based on Attachment Styles, Self-Compassion and Mindfulness in Romantic Relationships of couples in Holeilan city. The research method was descriptive structural equation modeling and the statistical population of the study included all married people of Holeilan city in 2022, among them, 350 people were selected as a sample by multi-stage cluster random sampling. Research tools include the Personal Assessment of Intimacy in Relationships by Schaefer, & Olson (1981), the Adult Attachment Inventory by Simpson (1990), the Self-Compassion Scale by Neff (2003) and the Relationship Mindfulness Measure by Kimmes et al (2018). The structural equation modeling method was used to analyze the data. In this study, the indirect paths of secure attachment to the marital intimacy with the mediation of self-compassion and mindfulness in romantic relationships; and Insecure attachment to the marital intimacy with the mediation of mindfulness in romantic relationships were significant. This model was able to explain 0.37 of the variance of marital intimacy. The results showed that according to the research findings, marital intimacy and attachment styles are related both directly and indirectly and self-compassion and mindfulness in romantic relationships were able to play a mediating role between marital intimacy and attachment styles.
Motahhareh Abooie Mehrizi; Seyyedeh Fatemeh Mousavi; Fariborz Bagheri
Abstract
The aim of current study is the comparison of attachment styles, mindful self-care and relational maintenance strategies in Married People with & without Marital Conflict. The research method is descriptive and causal–comparative. The statistical population included two groups of married men ...
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The aim of current study is the comparison of attachment styles, mindful self-care and relational maintenance strategies in Married People with & without Marital Conflict. The research method is descriptive and causal–comparative. The statistical population included two groups of married men and women who living in Tehran city and the other group was married men and women referring to counseling centers located in Tehran city, the sample size was 181 people (group1: people and group 2: 85 people) who voluntary participated in research. Both groups have individually answered to Mindful Self-care Scale from Cook-Cottone (2015), Experiences in Close Relationships-Revised Questionnaire from Fraley, Waller & Bernan (2000), and Relational Maintenance Strategies Measure from Stafford (2011). The results from running MANOVA test showed that in compare to non-distressed married people, the distressed married people had lower scores in mindful self-care and relationship maintenance strategies and higher scores in avoidant and anxious attachment styles. Unresolved conflicts in couple’s relationship can weaken their self-care behaviors, relationship maintenance strategies and lead to acquire avoidant and anxious attachment styles. Therefore, improving the quality of couple’s relationship by means of their training and awareness about relationship maintenance strategies can help them with their self-care behaviors and attachment style improvement.
sodabeh Mirsadeghi; Faramarz Sohrabi; Hossein Skandari; Ahmad Borjali; Norali farrokhه
Abstract
This research is descriptive and cor relational - predictive. The population of the three groups of mothers of children with separation anxiety disorder, disorder OCD, and non-consulting centers of Tehran has been formed. In this study, sampling method and sample size of 450 patients (150 per group). ...
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This research is descriptive and cor relational - predictive. The population of the three groups of mothers of children with separation anxiety disorder, disorder OCD, and non-consulting centers of Tehran has been formed. In this study, sampling method and sample size of 450 patients (150 per group). Tools of study sizes and styles (Psdq), Bell Object Relations adult attachment (Finney and Nvlr, 1994) and the Structured Clinical Interview (SCID), respectively. Analysis and data for questionnaires confirmatory factor analysis to test the hypothesis of a structural equation model (SEM) were used. The results showed that CV-red indicator shows that the quality of the model, for all the dependent variables is positive, indicating a good quality model. AVE also represents good values as well as diagnostic validity of the model structures.According to the criteria Wetzelu and et al (2009) show overall structural model is able to predict and test the predictions of endogenous latent variables has been successful.
faramarz sohrabi; afsaneh darabi; nahid rastgoo; yosof azami
Abstract
The goal of this study was to describe the mediating role of early maladaptive schemas in relation of attachment styles and depression. The sample group in this study included 300 students from Amir Kabir and Allameh Tbatbaii university in 2012-2013 year. Data were gathered through the application of ...
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The goal of this study was to describe the mediating role of early maladaptive schemas in relation of attachment styles and depression. The sample group in this study included 300 students from Amir Kabir and Allameh Tbatbaii university in 2012-2013 year. Data were gathered through the application of three scales: Beck depression scale, Young Schema questionnaire short form (SQ - SF) and adult attachment style (AAI). The results of the path analysis test showed the mediating role of early maladaptive schemas in relation of attachment styles and depression. This analysis illustrated that secure and insecure attachment styles, both in a direct and indirect way, had a significant role in depression. The rate of the direct effect of secure attachment style on depression was -0/17 (p value <0/05) and the rate of the indirect variable through early maladaptive schemas was -0/46 (p value <0/05). Also, the rate of the direct effect of ambivalent and avoidant insecure attachment style on depression was 0/14 و 0/06 (p value <0/05) and rate of the indirect effect of these two variables through early maladaptive schemas was 0/104 و 0/14 (p value<0/05). Therefore the findings of this study showed that attachment styles through early maladaptive schemas make depression.
Simin Hosseinian; Noshin Pordelan; Mohammadreza Abedi; Parisa Nilforooshan; Hamid Heydari
Volume 5, Issue 18 , July 2014, , Pages 69-85
Abstract
Background: attachment styles are some sustainable patterns of connections which influence the persons' behaviors throughout the life, since childhood, and play important rule in individual growing and job creation. Purpose: the purpose of this paper is to study Prediction of job search efficacy and ...
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Background: attachment styles are some sustainable patterns of connections which influence the persons' behaviors throughout the life, since childhood, and play important rule in individual growing and job creation. Purpose: the purpose of this paper is to study Prediction of job search efficacy and career decision-making self-efficacy based on attachment styles. Method: this research is descriptive type of correlation . Population of this study includes all studentsthat studying in Isfahan University ,during 92/93 academic year ,which selected by Simple Random Sampling method from a sample with 180 person. Data was collected from Attachment Styles ( Hazen& Shiver. 1987), job search efficacy (Salehi.2005) and career decision-making self-efficacy (Bets .1996) questionnaires and has been analyzed by SPSS. Findings: The research data determined that ambivalent and safe attachment style could predict 49 % of career decision-making self-efficacy and 37 % of job search efficacy. Results: we can deduce from current study that attachment styles has an important role in predicted of of job search efficacy and career decision-making self-efficacy career adaptability as well as explaining the career adaptability aspect, that should be attention.
shima haidari; abasali alahyari
Abstract
This study examines the effect of short-term psychoanalytic psychotherapy with self-psychology approach on change of attachment style in students with insecure attachment.20 students recognized as having insecure attachment are selected as the sample for this research. 10 students are categorized under ...
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This study examines the effect of short-term psychoanalytic psychotherapy with self-psychology approach on change of attachment style in students with insecure attachment.20 students recognized as having insecure attachment are selected as the sample for this research. 10 students are categorized under the ambivalent attachment and ten others under the avoidant attachment groups. These students filled the Hazan & Shaver attachment style questionnaire. Both groups had received therapy (12 sessions, once every week and individually). Finally the data were analyzed using the dependent T tests, and results show that the said type of therapy can affect the attachment style. It can be concluded that short- term psychoanalytic psychotherapy increases secure and decreases avoidant attachment style scores. However, no significant change is seen in the ambivalence attachment style scores
taybeh balali; ozra entezami
Abstract
The purpose of this research was to study predicting factors of post divorce adjustment among divorced women in Isfahan.The research was a correlation study and statistical population were selected from all divorced women in Isfahan in 1388 who had no remarriage .The Participants consisted of 100 divorced ...
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The purpose of this research was to study predicting factors of post divorce adjustment among divorced women in Isfahan.The research was a correlation study and statistical population were selected from all divorced women in Isfahan in 1388 who had no remarriage .The Participants consisted of 100 divorced women from Behzisty's organization centers and Komite Emdad Emam in Isfahan that were selected by multi-stage cluster sampling method and according to the research purpose and hypotheses.The Research hypothesis includes: there is a relationship between psychological factors(attachment styles, personality characteristics, mental health) and demographic characteristics with post divorce adjustment .The research instruments were Fisher Divorce Adjustment Scale, Adult Attachment Inventory, Five Factor Inventory (short form), SCL 90 questionnaire, and demographic characteristics which was made by the researcher. Data were analyzed by pearson correlation method and step by step regression analysis. The results of the study demonstrated that there was a significant relationship between attachment styles ,personality characteristics(neuroticism ,extroversion),mental health ( depression ) and post divorce adjustment (P<0.01).Also there was a significant relationship between demographic characteristics (age, income) and post divorce adjustment (P<0.05). Thus, it is true to say psychological factors and demographic characteristics can predict post divorce adjustment of divorced women in Isfahan.
