mahya yarigarravesh
Abstract
Divorce brings many harms. Separation of couples and the breakdown of marriage are accompanied by feelings of failure, distress, sadness, ambiguity and confusion in life, lifestyle changes and, most likely, psychological disorders. Women play a pivotal role in society. When a woman separates from her ...
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Divorce brings many harms. Separation of couples and the breakdown of marriage are accompanied by feelings of failure, distress, sadness, ambiguity and confusion in life, lifestyle changes and, most likely, psychological disorders. Women play a pivotal role in society. When a woman separates from her husband, many psychological and social harms are inflicted on her and their children. In the present study, the attitudes of divorced women toward the separation process, their lives and those of their children, and their future were studied qualitatively and phenomenologically. The study sample consisted of 15 women who had children and were separated from their husbands. The research tool was a semi-structured interview and thematic analysis method was used to analyze the information obtained from the research. After coding and analyzing the information obtained from the interviews with the participants of the four main themes, 12 sub-themes along with 97 concepts of information analysis were obtained. The results showed that problems before and during marriage are the most important factors in the separation and financial problems and the issue of meeting the father are among the other problems after the mother separates from the wife. Other information obtained from the present study is that using the advice of counselors to reduce post-divorce injuries is also beneficial for mother and child.
kowsar dehdast; shahab Ghobadi
Abstract
Goal: In recent decades, families in Iran have been exposed to major issues that have led to breakthroughs due to the performance of renovations. So the main objective of the present research is to examine the process of influencing reformations caused by the modernization in the family. Method: Along ...
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Goal: In recent decades, families in Iran have been exposed to major issues that have led to breakthroughs due to the performance of renovations. So the main objective of the present research is to examine the process of influencing reformations caused by the modernization in the family. Method: Along the this goal , the information through the meta-analytical approach with review of all the research in the field of family discontinuity in the information banks in the years 1389-1397 was obtained and 35 articles were finalized through qualitative research method. Findings: 66 free codes were identified that the conceptualized theoretical codes showed "impairment in the emotional and sexual function of the family" affected by huge level factors " Structural changes, "" value changes "and" moral changes "and" lack of pre-marriage competencies "and" lack of post-marital skills "as factors in the level of micro level have reduced the strength of the Iranian family. In this context, the catalyst and facilitator of this process is, "the lack of awareness of families about the power of discourses Dominant in creating new value, ethical and structural experiences. " Conclusion: So because we encounter multiple and complex relationships of individual, interpersonal, value and semantic subjects in social context we have to resort to an approach that simultaneously, in addition to paying attention to the individual and interpersonal dynamics of couples, also examines their behavior in terms of the value and semantic changes that have been made in the community and the discourses involving families.
mohammad kheyrollahi; asghar jafari; mohammad ghamari; vahideh babakhani
Abstract
The Present study aimed to Design model cognitive flexibility based on Trend Analysis of Changes of Life Cycle in divorcing couples. Methodology was descriptive- correlation. Statistical population was demanding couples of divorce referring to family court in 2018 in East Azerbaijan, Iran. Using a purposeful ...
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The Present study aimed to Design model cognitive flexibility based on Trend Analysis of Changes of Life Cycle in divorcing couples. Methodology was descriptive- correlation. Statistical population was demanding couples of divorce referring to family court in 2018 in East Azerbaijan, Iran. Using a purposeful sampling method, 200 couples (400 participants) who met the inclusion criteria were selected. Research tools were questionnaire of Dennis & Vander Wal’s (1978) cognitive flexibility. Collected data were analysed using Structural Equation Modeling and path analysis. Finding showed that Changes of cognitive flexibility in Life Cycle of demanding couples of divorce is significant. The most cognitive flexibility related to stages of getting engagement and no child. cognitive flexibility decrease after entrancing first child and the least cognitive flexibility related to adolescence and again increase in empty nest (P<0.01). The results of research provide some evidence to suggest that there is a curvilinear relationship between cognitive flexibility of spouses and family Life Cycle. Therefore, was suggested that couples pay attention to social skills training for adolescents and after that reconstruct their relationships with others. Keywords: Life Cycle, Divorce, Cognitive flexibility.
naser yoosefi; Arman Azizi
Abstract
Aim and Background: The purpose of this research is to predict marital conflict through differentiation and personality types, since understanding the factors that increase marital conflict plays an important role in reducing divorce. Methods and Materials: This study is descriptive - correlational and ...
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Aim and Background: The purpose of this research is to predict marital conflict through differentiation and personality types, since understanding the factors that increase marital conflict plays an important role in reducing divorce. Methods and Materials: This study is descriptive - correlational and structural equation modeling. Population consist of all parents of students in Sanandaj, Iran in 2017. The sample consisted of 500 parents (250 couples) who were selected by two-stage cluster sampling method and completed Big Five Factor Personality, Differentiation of Self Inventory and Marital conflict questionnaire. The data from the questionnaires were analyzed using SPSS and AMOS software. Findings: The findings indicate a negative and significant relationship between marital conflict with personality types (except neurotic type) and differentiation. In other words, personality types (except neurotic type) and high differentiation reduce marital conflict, and vice versa. Also, the correlation between personality type and Differentiation is positive and significant Conclusions: The results of this study show that personality type of individuals and their differentiation level can be good factors for measuring and predicting marital conflict
marjan sharif; fatemeh bahrami
Abstract
The present study aims to investigate the impact of divorced mothers' group training with integrative approach on their adjustment in Isfahan. The study was a semi-experimental design with pretest, posttest and control group. The statistic population comprised divorced women who were covered by Isfahan ...
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The present study aims to investigate the impact of divorced mothers' group training with integrative approach on their adjustment in Isfahan. The study was a semi-experimental design with pretest, posttest and control group. The statistic population comprised divorced women who were covered by Isfahan Welfare Organization in 2010. First of all, one of the Welfare Centers was randomly selected from among eight centers. The sample was 20 divorced women who had volunteered to take place in training sessions. They were randomly placed into experimental and control groups. A pretest session was next held for the experimental and control groups, in which mothers were asked to answer the demographic form and the questionnaire of Fisher's Divorce Adjustment Scale (FDAS). In the mothers' group 8 sessions were held (1/5 hours two times a week) with an integrative approach. Both experimental and control groups filled out the questionnaires as posttest after the training sessions. Data was analyzed using covariance analysis. The results indicated that divorced mothers' group training with an integrative approach had a significant impact on mothers’ adjustment and its subscales (feeling of self-worth, disentanglement, anger, grief, social trust, and social self-worth)
