family counselling
Negar Sadat Mirkazem; Asieh Shariatmadar; kiumars farahbakhsh
Abstract
AbstractThe attitude toward spouse’s emotion expression is one of the possible factors affecting intimacy. This study intended to compare the attitudes toward spouse’s emotion express among women with high and low level of intimacy. A qualitative approach with a descriptive phenomenological ...
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AbstractThe attitude toward spouse’s emotion expression is one of the possible factors affecting intimacy. This study intended to compare the attitudes toward spouse’s emotion express among women with high and low level of intimacy. A qualitative approach with a descriptive phenomenological method was used in this study. The study population includes married women in Tehran 2021. Considering saturation principle and using a purposive sampling method, a sample of 20 individuals was selected. Data collection was done through semi-structured interviews and their analysis was done with the seven-step method of Colaizzi’s phenomenological analysis. Data analysis led to seven main themes in each group. The main themes extracted from the group of high emotional intimacy were: “comprehensive and positive perspective”, “flexibility”, “belief in the role of self-agency”, “necessity of facilitating conversations”, “necessity of determining common and private boundaries”, “necessity of regulating expressiveness” and “attitude dependent on emotion and its motivating factor”; The main themes extracted from the low emotional intimacy group included “negative and limited perspective”, “inflexibility”, “low self-confidence”, “role of rationality in managing emotion”, “non-expression of emotion as its absence”, “gender-related expectations” and “labels and expectations forming attitude”. Based on the results it seems that the differences in the attitudes of these two groups are often based on the degree of flexibility and realism towards spouse’s emotion expression and also considering one's own role in this regard.
asia shariatmadar; somaye fekriyan
Abstract
The aim of this study was to study the concerns, attitudes and behavioral changes of married people during the corona crisis. This research was conducted with a qualitative approach and with a phenomenological method and based on the lived experiences of 19 married men and women. Purposeful method was ...
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The aim of this study was to study the concerns, attitudes and behavioral changes of married people during the corona crisis. This research was conducted with a qualitative approach and with a phenomenological method and based on the lived experiences of 19 married men and women. Purposeful method was used for sampling. The method of data collection was semi-structured interview and was conducted virtually in April 2016. From the coding of the information obtained in the field of concerns, 20 sub-themes were extracted and in 4 main themes, "pressures related to disease", "pressures related to quarantine period", "pressures related to medium-term consequences of disease" and "pressures related to long-term consequences of disease" »Classified. In the axis of attitudes, 16 sub-themes were extracted and in 5 main themes "attitude of short life and the necessity of seizing opportunities", "crisis, opportunity to learn from experiences", "attitude of necessity of appreciation of resources", "understanding the necessity of self-transcendence and social cohesion" "Humanity" and "Crisis, an opportunity to get out of everyday life." In the axis of behavioral changes, 14 sub-themes were extracted and classified into 3 main themes: "changes in daily life", "changes in relationships and the role of individuals" and "information search and skills acquisition". Based on these findings, it can be concluded that adaptation to long-term quarantine conditions requires behavioral changes and ultimately changes in family lifestyles. Therefore, counselors can use data from data from crisis counseling, especially in challenging the dysfunctional thoughts of couples and parents in families, and