Consulting research based on Iranian Islamic culture
Amin Tohidi Sani; Seyed Ali Ghorashi; Maryam Shekofte
Abstract
Aim: The current research was conducted with the aim of developing a model of parent-adolescent interaction with a qualitative approach and based on grounded theory and using the semi-structured interview method. Method: For this purpose, a number of 12 adolescents in the cities of Mashhad, Sabzevar, ...
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Aim: The current research was conducted with the aim of developing a model of parent-adolescent interaction with a qualitative approach and based on grounded theory and using the semi-structured interview method. Method: For this purpose, a number of 12 adolescents in the cities of Mashhad, Sabzevar, Joveyn, and Kashmar in 2023-2024 were selected through purposive and convenience sampling and data were collected until theoretical saturation was reached and after transcribing the text of the interviews with the analysis method of Strauss and Corbin. They were analyzed in a three-step process with open, central and selective coding. Findings: The results of open and axial coding led to the identification of 151 open codes and 14 axial categories. Furthermore, the results of selective coding showed that the core category of constructive parent-adolescent interaction is influenced by causal conditions (supportive, interactive and emotional discourse), intervening conditions (inside and outside family factors) and background conditions (management platform) in The form of supportive, interactive-participatory, critical, managerial and creative strategies is the result of which there are consequences in individual, interactive and social dimensions in the direction of parent-adolescent interaction. Conclusion: According to the findings of the present research, it is recommended to use the current model to improve the interaction between parents and teenagers, as well as to design different programs to facilitate and strengthen parent-teenager relationships.
Psychology
Mohammad Javad Nikzad; Jafar Jodeiri; Masoud Nooralizadeh Mianeji
Abstract
The rule is that humans prefer certainty to uncertainty, that is, when we know that there is a future, but we do not know what will happen in the future, people choose to be shocked in the present rather than wait for an unpredictable situation. This creates the conditions for anxiety in everyone, and ...
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The rule is that humans prefer certainty to uncertainty, that is, when we know that there is a future, but we do not know what will happen in the future, people choose to be shocked in the present rather than wait for an unpredictable situation. This creates the conditions for anxiety in everyone, and it depends on how much one can tolerate uncertainty. The present research was conducted with the aim of identifying and presenting the uncertainty tolerance model to reduce anxiety based on Islamic sources. This research is a basic research in terms of its purpose and qualitative in terms of its approach. In order to analyze the components, the descriptive-explanatory sentences found in Islamic texts and the "content analysis" method were used in the framework of the "method of modeling psychological concepts and structures from Islamic texts (Verses and Hadiths)" method, and documentary method techniques were used to collect information. By seven expert experts, three concepts were obtained: self-assurance, confidence, and peace of mind, based on which, the dimensions and components of uncertainty tolerance were explained, and finally, the considered model was presented.Tolerance of uncertainty in the Islamic approach has two fundamental components, one is "God-awareness" and the other is "perception and harmony with monotheistic realities", which forms the basis of this personality trait by creating a "positive belief in uncertainty", and the person does not feel defeated in ambiguous and uncertain situations with "satisfaction/acceptance", "benevolence", "trust", and "delegation", and his anxiety is reduced.
samira mirzaei; samane najarpourian; ebrahim naeimi; wahab samavi
Abstract
The purpose of this study was to develop a model of psychological well-being based on Nahj al-Balagha's approaches. The methodology of this study was qualitative content analysis based on hermeneutics and used tools, wisdom and preaching of Nahj al-Balagha's book which was studied based on the hermeneutics ...
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The purpose of this study was to develop a model of psychological well-being based on Nahj al-Balagha's approaches. The methodology of this study was qualitative content analysis based on hermeneutics and used tools, wisdom and preaching of Nahj al-Balagha's book which was studied based on the hermeneutics method of Nahj al-Balaghah wisdom.The researchers initially studied the foundations of psychological well-being based on the viewpoint of Imam Ali (PBUH).After the author's intention (Imam Ali (pbuh)) was confirmed and finalized through the hermeneutic method, the author's findings were determined.Data were encoded using MAXQDA software in two stages. In the first stage, the same coding was opened, 139 categories were extracted and then in the second stage or the central coding of the constructed categories close to each other were merged and the final coding was selectively extracted BecameThe findings of the final codification were obtained in 10 components including: Thanksgiving, valority, knowledge of the Creator, certainty, happiness, courage, hope, satisfaction, confidence and freedom The results of this study show that the teachings and wisdom of Nahj al-Balaghah are consistent with reason and reason and in many of the teachings of Nahj al-Balaghah, special attention has been paid to promoting mental health.Also, the extracted components of Nahjolbalagheh have a direct and significant relationship with mental health, in addition to the extracted concepts, are consistent with theories of psychological well-being such as Dyinger, Reef, Seligman and some other studies.
Ebrahim Naeimi; Seyyed Sadrodin Shariati
Abstract
Marital life is one of the most globalized institutes of human being, formed by two persons with different capacities and talents, different needs and interests, in a word different personalities. Achieving an intact family apparently relies on marital life health and favorable relationship between couple. ...
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Marital life is one of the most globalized institutes of human being, formed by two persons with different capacities and talents, different needs and interests, in a word different personalities. Achieving an intact family apparently relies on marital life health and favorable relationship between couple. Therefore, making couple’s life healthy will surely lead to positive effects. In present research, using two research methods (conceptual analyze and hermeneutic) researcher intends to understand the subject being studied (gender attributes) well, using qualitative method potentials and to provide characteristics of a conflict-solving pattern for couple based gender attributes. Population of the research was equal with sampling. The question of this research includes: 1- what is gender attributes in women and men? 2- what is counseling pattern based on gender attributes. The results showed two general perspective and 8 sub perspective that ends to a pattern from Quran views. In this pattern, there is conflict resources, conflict signs and conflict resolution styles based on beliefs as central principles.
