maryamalsadat fakhri; Rahele mahdavianfard; seyed ali kimiaee kimiaee
Abstract
Iran has been dealing with a worrying and increasing number of divorces in recent years. The current study investigated the predictive role of problem-solving skill, avoidance and anxiety in relationships and predicting divorce. Furthermore, the study employed a correlation method with development purpose. ...
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Iran has been dealing with a worrying and increasing number of divorces in recent years. The current study investigated the predictive role of problem-solving skill, avoidance and anxiety in relationships and predicting divorce. Furthermore, the study employed a correlation method with development purpose. The target population included 400 married women between 20 to 45 years old from Mashhad city, who were selected based on the methodology (correlation method) and the number of variables. They answered surveys about solving family problem, divorce probability, avoidance and anxiety in relationships and finally the sampling was reduced to 388 women. The simultaneous regression test was used to study the predictive role of independent variables such as avoidance, anxiety and problem-solving in divorce probability. According to the results of data analysis , the multiple modified R2 among avoidance attachment, anxiety attachment, and problem-solving variables in divorce probability was 0.33. The predicting variables explained 33 percent of divorce probability variance. Accordingly, the avoidance and family problem-solving could predict the divorce; however, the anxiety variable had no significant role in prediction. The study found that problem-solving skill and avoidant attachment style in women can be an important predicting factor for women divorce. This is due to the fact that problem-solving is one of the moderating factors of the negative events effect in life and the attachment style is an important factor that justifies the healthy and unhealthy marriage functions. It can also provide a solution to incapability of couples.
hosein matin; mozhgan hayati
Abstract
Nowadays, paying attention to the family and its role in establishing a healthy society is more than ever considered by planners and researchers. Accordingly, the present study aimed to investigate the effectiveness of group training IMAGO on problem solving skills and defense mechanisms women attending ...
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Nowadays, paying attention to the family and its role in establishing a healthy society is more than ever considered by planners and researchers. Accordingly, the present study aimed to investigate the effectiveness of group training IMAGO on problem solving skills and defense mechanisms women attending family counseling centers in Hamadan. The study population consisted of all women was referred to counseling centers in Hamedan in 1396.To select the sample size, 30 women were selected through purposeful sampling and were randomly assigned to two groups of 15-member to do experiment and controlling. Tools of research consist of the Questionnaire of family problem solving (FPS) and defense mechanisms (DSQ). Results were analyzed by a variable covariance with SPSS software version24.Result of research showed that Imago Relationship Therapy increased the skills in solving the family problems (p<0/00 ‚f=190/112)‚ Reduce the use of immature defense styles (p<0/0017‚f=293/573) ‚disgusting(p<0/00‚f=320/538) and increase use of developed defense styles (p<0/001,f=592/825). According to the fact that Imago Relationship Therapy is a communication-based treatment and during the sessions, techniques for improving relationships are provided to couples.So we this method can be used to improve the couple′s relationships and increase they related component ‚which results in solving family problems.